Disclaimer
The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect the editorial position of Amhara Media Corporation.
About the Author
Professor Alemayehu Gebremariam, is professor emeritus of political science at California State University and an attorney. He is a frequent commentator on Ethiopian affairs.
Access to the Red Sea is an urgent national question with profound existential, economic, and strategic implications for Ethiopia.
Without direct and permanent sea access, Ethiopia’s long-term development and security interests are placed in extreme danger.
Access to the sea is not merely a geopolitical consideration, a luxury from which to launch vacation cruise liners or an optional economic convenience. It is Ethiopia’s economic lifeline to the world, its gateway to global commerce and connectivity.
Access to the sea is itself a ship that will deliver Ethiopia to its promised land of prosperity.
๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐๐๐ญ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐. ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐. ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ฉ.
Ethiopia will continue to pursue secure, reliable, and permanent access to the sea through diplomacy, negotiation, give-and-take, mediation, and every other lawful means available to advance its national interests.
On October 5, 2026, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed restated his oft-repeated declaration to the Ethiopian Parliament:
“Since Ethiopian civilization cannot be realized without a sea outlet, we will work diligently on the principle of give-and-take to ensure Ethiopia has an entry and exit port.”
That is a declaration of a fundamental national interest.
Ethiopian civilization and sea access are inextricably and eternally connected.
Ethiopia lost its direct access to the Red Sea in 1993, following Eritrea’s independence.
๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐’๐ฌ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ญ๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฆ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ญ๐ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐๐ง ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฅ-๐ฅ๐๐๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ-๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ง๐๐-๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ-๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ.
Thirty-three years later, the economic burden of a deal between two thieving rebel leaders on 130 million Ethiopians has pushed the issue beyond a point of no return.
It is now time to face the music!
Ethiopia can NEVER remain landlocked.
Nor can Ethiopia’s economic destiny be held hostage to the whims of a one-man dictatorship that has kept its people under lock and key for over three decades.
It is the height of stupidity to believe that Ethiopia will kneel perpetually at the mercy of a one-man dictatorship whose leader, as a rebel leader, promised a multiparty democratic system and a constitution.
For over three decades, Isaias has kept Eritrea under totalitarian rule without even implementing its ratified constitution, holding national elections, or establishing an independent legislature, independent media, independent judiciary, meaningful political opposition, or genuinely independent civil society institutions.
Eritrea, widely dubbed the “North Korea of Africa,” remains a dictatorship internationally criticized for extreme repression, indefinite conscription, forced labor, torture, arbitrary detention, and other serious human-rights abuses.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ซ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ ๐ง๐จ๐ฐ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ ๐ ๐ฆ๐จ๐๐๐ซ๐ง ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐๐ข๐๐จ๐ง, ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐! ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐!
๐๐ก๐ ๐ ๐ซ๐๐๐ญ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ก๐ฆ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐ก๐ฆ๐๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ , โ๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ค๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐จ๐ง๐’๐ฌ ๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐จ๐; ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐ ๐ซ๐๐๐ญ ๐ฌ๐ค๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ.โ (แ แ แแ แ แแ แแแญ แฅแฉ แแ แฃ แตแแ แฝแแณ แแ แข)
Red Sea, Nile River to the Mediterranean Sea
๐๐๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ, ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ, ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ซ๐๐, ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ง, ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ ๐ง๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐๐๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฑ๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ.
๐๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ!
๐๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐, ๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ข๐ง๐ฏ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฏ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐๐๐ฆ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ ๐ก ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ, ๐ข๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐.
๐๐ง๐๐๐๐, ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฑ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐’๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐๐ง ๐ก๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐ฌ, ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ง ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐โ๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐ฅ๐ฌ๐จ.
๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐-๐๐จ๐ ๐ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ: ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ, ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐๐ง๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฒ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐จ๐ง๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐จ๐๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐!
๐๐จ๐จ ๐๐จ๐จ ๐๐ซ๐๐ณ๐ฒ!
What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
Egypt has the audacity to invoke sovereignty and exclusivity when discussing the Red Sea and conveniently ignores the principles of equitable participation and cooperation when discussing the Nile.
๐๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐จ๐ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐!
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฑ๐ข๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ, ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ซ๐๐, ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ง ๐จ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐๐ ๐:
“๐๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐๐ง๐๐ฆ๐ฒ, ๐๐จ๐ง’๐ญ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ญ๐จ๐จ ๐๐๐๐ฉ, ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐จ ๐ข๐ญ.”
The trilateral axis should beware that, by setting out to drown Ethiopia in the Red Sea, you may just find yourselves swept up in a great flood.
The boomerang has a way of returning to its thrower.
An old Chinese proverb warns: “The fire you kindle for your enemy often burns yourself more than them.”
Those in the trilateral axis who willfully mistake Ethiopia’s restraint for weakness may discover, too late, the difference.
The trilateral axis should also heed the warning captured in the old spiritual:
“God gave Noah the rainbow sign, no more water, the fire next time!”
What goes around comes around.
Let there be no misunderstanding: Ethiopia’s determination to secure permanent and reliable access to the Red Sea will not be bogged down in diplomatic rigmarole and gobbledygook, regional pressure, political intimidation and economic sanction.
It will not be wished away or buried under fatuous declarations designed to exclude Ethiopia from discussions about Red Sea governance and regional maritime security.
The bottom line is simple: Ethiopia will pursue secure, reliable, and permanent access to the Red Sea through diplomacy, negotiation, give-and-take, mediation, and every lawful avenue available.
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐, ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ ๐ก๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ก๐ข๐ ๐ก ๐ฐ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐ข๐ฏ๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐.
๐๐ง ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ฒ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ฌ, โ๐๐ก๐ ๐ก๐ฎ๐ฌ๐๐๐ง๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ค๐๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ฌ๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ก๐ฒ๐๐ง๐.โ
๐๐๐ข๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ฉ๐ญ ๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ข๐ญ ๐๐ก๐จ๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ซ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐.
๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐!
๐๐ ๐๐๐ง ๐๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐ฅ๐, ๐๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ซ๐๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐๐ข๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฒ.
๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฌ๐๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ซ๐ค๐ข ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ.
๐๐ ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ง๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐, ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐๐ช๐ฎ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐ฑ๐ญ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ฒ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐ญ๐ฅ๐๐๐ข๐๐ฅ๐.
He may find himself presiding (or not presiding) over an Eritrea he never imagined:
an Eritrea with an implemented constitution, an independent legislature, independent media, an independent judiciary, genuine political opposition, independent institutions of higher education, and vibrant civil society institutions; an Eritrea liberated from forced labor, indefinite conscription, torture, extrajudicial killings, and arbitrary imprisonment.
An Eritrea in which its people, rather than one man and his security apparatus, determine their country’s destiny.
A war that a dictator believes will consolidate his power can instead expose the fragility of his rule.
History has a habit of laughing at men in leadership positions who believe themselves invincible, untouchable, unstoppable and unconquerable.
Dictators often launch wars and engage in military confrontations believing that a showdown will make them more powerful. They miscalculate.
They assume that military engagement will rally the people behind them, shut down internal dissent, win the loyalty of military officers, and divert public attention from the oppressive nature of their rule.
History offers numerous examples of dictators who disastrously miscalculated. Remember Saddam Hussien.
Isaias Afwerki should think twice before opening a door he may never be able to close. For he may be openinig the gates of hell.
Ethiopia prefers diplomacy for sea access.
Ethiopia seeks mutually beneficial arrangements for sea access.
Ethiopia is prepared to negotiate in good faith for sea access.
But neither Eritrea nor its patron Egypt should confuse a preference for peace with an acceptance of permanent strategic vulnerability.
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฎ๐ง๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ค๐๐๐ฅ๐:
๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐
๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐.
๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐จ๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ฏ๐๐:
“๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ค๐๐ฌ. ๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐จ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ฌ’ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ค๐๐ฌ. ๐๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐จ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ฌ’ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ฌ.”
๐๐ฌ๐๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ซ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ค๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐ , ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐ฒ ๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐๐ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ, ๐๐ฌ๐๐ข๐๐ฌ.
๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐, ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ ๐!
๐๐๐ญ’๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค ๐๐๐ฒ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ง๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ญ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐ ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐๐๐ญ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐!



