{"id":2277,"date":"2026-08-12T08:07:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T08:07:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/?p=2277"},"modified":"2026-08-12T08:07:37","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T08:07:37","slug":"access-to-the-sea-is-a-matter-of-national-survival-not-luxury-say-ethiopian-analysts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/access-to-the-sea-is-a-matter-of-national-survival-not-luxury-say-ethiopian-analysts\/","title":{"rendered":"Access to the sea is a matter of national survival, not luxury, say Ethiopian analysts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"4\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Addis Ababa (AMECO)<\/b> \u2014 Ethiopia\u2019s landlocked status has rendered the nation vulnerable, economically constrained, and dependent on the goodwill of neighbouring countries, according to Ethiopian political analysts and historians who argue that securing direct access to the sea is an existential necessity rather than an economic luxury. Experts warn that the lack of a sea outlet forces the country to spend exorbitant sums on port rents, stifles economic growth, and deprives Ethiopian youth of maritime employment opportunities, leaving the nation as a passive bystander in regional trade.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">Beyond the financial burden, analysts contend that landlocked status directly undermines national sovereignty and security. Unreliable access to maritime routes leaves the country exposed to external security threats and regional instability, according to international relations experts. Endale Nigussie, a lecturer in diplomacy and international relations, emphasized that maritime access is a strategic priority tied directly to national defense, economic vitality, and global diplomatic standing.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8\">Endale Nigussie argued that historical colonial powers, wary of Ethiopia&#8217;s status as a symbol of African independence, its territorial expanse, and its early statehood, intentionally sought to isolate the country from the coast. He further claimed that historical adversaries, including Egyptian authorities working alongside domestic factions, operated to unlawfully cut Ethiopia off from international maritime trade routes, forcing the nation to forfeit ports it had built and causing long-term economic damage.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9\">Positioned in close proximity to the Red Sea, Ethiopia could play a vital role in safeguarding regional maritime security while attracting foreign direct investment, Endale Nigussie added, asserting that its demand for sea access is receiving growing international understanding. Dr Ibrahim Mulushwa, a historian and political analyst, echoed these sentiments, noting that Ethiopian civilization has historically been inextricably linked to the Red Sea. Dr Ibrahim\u00a0 Mulushwa pointed out that global recognition of this historical connection contributed to the decision to federate Eritrea with Ethiopia during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"11\">Mulushwa urged the government to intensify diplomatic efforts and build international understanding around Ethiopia&#8217;s maritime needs, calling for national unity to achieve a lasting resolution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Addis Ababa (AMECO) \u2014 Ethiopia\u2019s landlocked status has rendered the nation vulnerable, economically constrained, and dependent on the goodwill of neighbouring countries, according to Ethiopian political analysts and historians who argue that securing direct access to the sea is an existential necessity rather than an economic luxury. Experts warn that the lack of a sea [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,3],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[427,590,48,78,529,1572,84,51,914],"class_list":["post-2277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-local","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2277"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2280,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277\/revisions\/2280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2277"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ameco.et\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=2277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}